José-Miguel Fernández
Chilean composer and computer music designer, born 1973.
José Miguel Fernández studied music and composition at the University of Chile and the Musical Production and Research Laboratory (LIPM) in Buenos Aires, Argentina, in 1996. In 2000, he moved to Lyon, France, to take composition lessons through the Conservatoire de Paris. From 2005 to 2006, he participated in the Cursus Program in Composition and Computer Music at IRCAM alongside Philippe Leroux.
In 2014, he joined IRCAM’s composer-in-residence program in musical and artistic research on interaction in mixed-music works. Starting in 2018, he carried out a second residency at IRCAM in partnership with the Société des Arts Technologiques in Montreal. His project was to write electronics for the audiovisual project Las Pintas.
Between 2017 and 2023, still at IRCAM, Fernández undertook a doctorate in music research and composition under the direction of Jean-Louis Giavitto and Pierre Couprie in the Sciences and Technologies Music and Sound joint research unit financed by the Collegium Musicæ institute of the Sorbonne University. In his dissertation, entitled “Vers un système unifié d’interaction et de synchronisation en composition électroacoustique et mixte: les partitions électroniques centralisées” (Toward a Unified Interaction and Synchronization System for Electroacoustic and Mixed Media Composition: Centralized Electronic Scores), he developed the notion of a score, making it possible to define and control all electronic, interaction, and synchronization processes within a single environment and integrate musical, gestural, and visual events.
Fernández’s principal areas of interest lie in sound spatialization, precise writing for electronics (with the aim of attaining the same degree of specificity as for instrumental music), and new tools for creating mixed and electroacoustic music. These tools are fundamentally based on a synchronous language and a dynamic synthesis system that allows processes to be created and deleted in real time. During his doctorate, he developed the AntesCollider library, which uses the Antescofo language to control the SupperCollider synthesizer. His piece Sources Rayonnantes (Radiant Sources), commissioned by IRCAM for the ManiFeste 2023 festival, was created entirely using the AntesCollider.
Fernández lets sound guide his music’s delivery. Using the full range of treatment, synthesis, and analysis techniques in conjunction with instruments, he creates compositions in which different sound morphologies interweave, passing through different states, from chaos to contemplation.
His pieces have been premiered around the world at events such as Journées Grame, the Biennale Musique en Scène in Lyon, Archipel Festival in Geneva, Wasserspeicher in Berlin, Fabbrica Europa in Florence, EMS in Shanghai, Imatronic at ZKM in Karlsruhe, RomaEuropa Festival in Rome, the Traiettorie festival in Parma, and the Bendigo International Festival of Exploratory Music in Australia.
His music has been played by ensembles such as Ensemble Atelier XX-21, Ensemble Orchestral Contemporain, ensemble Unitedberlin, Ensemble Vortex, Trio de Bubar, and by soloists such as Claude Delangle, Roméo Monteiro, Thierry Miroglio, and Philippe Spiesser.
Fernández’s work has been commissioned by the Chilean government, the French state, Grame–Ensemble Orchestral Contemporain (EOC), EXPERIMENTALSTUDIO, Aujourd’hui Musiques, and the Venice Biennale, among others. In 2000, he was selected for the Bourges International Electro-Acoustic Music Competition. In 2008, he won the Grame-EOC international composition competition in Lyon and in 2010, the Giga Hertz Award from ZKM/EXPERIMENTALSTUDIO in Germany.
Alongside composing, Fernández works on a variety of educational and creative projects involving computer music.
© Ircam-Centre Pompidou, 2023
Sources
Site du compositeur ; Ircam.
- Solo (excluding voice)
- elec Attract for clarinet and live electronics (1999), 7 mn 44 s
- elec ircam Ircam cursus Gravita for viola and live electronics (2006), 9 mn [program note]
- elec Dispersion de trajectoires for baritone saxophone and electronics (2014), 15 mn
- elec Crossing Points for a percussionist, gestural capture, electronics and video generated in real time (2017), 25 mn
- elec Homotopy for percussion, sensors, and live electronics (2016-2017), 17 mn
- Chamber music
- Instrumental ensemble music
- elec État intermédiaire for ensemble and electronics (2010), 15 mn 48 s
- elec ircam Sources rayonnantes for spatialized ensemble of 12 instruments and immersive live electronics (2023), 23 mn about [program note]
- Electronic music / fixed media / mechanical musical instruments
- elec Curvatura II acousmatic piece generated in real time (), 9 mn 54 s
- elec 9dN.13 electroacoustic piece (2002), 8 mn 22 s
- elec Fond Diffus acousmatic piece on 8 channels (2012), 17 mn 9 s
- elec Hypersphères for a percussionist, gestural capture, and video generated in real time (2015), between 10 mn and 15 mn
- elec La curvatura del cristal encantado 16-track electroacoustic work (2017)
- elec Las Pintas real-time audiovisual work for two generative systems, one dedicated to sound and the other to image guided in real time by two performers (2019)
- Unspecified instrumentation
- stage Stück für die Schwerkraft work using a special device of 400 traps to drop objects on stage, for the Swiss theatre company ultra (2021), 50 mn
- 2023
- elec ircam Sources rayonnantes for spatialized ensemble of 12 instruments and immersive live electronics, 23 mn about [program note]
- 2021
- stage Stück für die Schwerkraft work using a special device of 400 traps to drop objects on stage, for the Swiss theatre company ultra, 50 mn
- 2019
- elec Las Pintas real-time audiovisual work for two generative systems, one dedicated to sound and the other to image guided in real time by two performers
- 2017
- elec Crossing Points for a percussionist, gestural capture, electronics and video generated in real time, 25 mn
- elec Homotopy for percussion, sensors, and live electronics, 17 mn
- elec La curvatura del cristal encantado 16-track electroacoustic work
- 2015
- elec Hypersphères for a percussionist, gestural capture, and video generated in real time, between 10 mn and 15 mn
- 2014
- elec Dispersion de trajectoires for baritone saxophone and electronics, 15 mn
- 2012
- elec Amas for five instruments and electronics with gesture capture system, 21 mn 5 s
- elec Fond Diffus acousmatic piece on 8 channels, 17 mn 9 s
- elec M-brana for percussion, double bass, gesture capture system, and live electronics, 12 mn 39 s
- 2010
- elec État intermédiaire for ensemble and electronics, 15 mn 48 s
- 2006
- elec ircam Ircam cursus Gravita for viola and live electronics, 9 mn [program note]
- 2004
- elec SINCRO for eight musicians and live electronics, 12 mn 1 s
- 2002
- elec 9dN.13 electroacoustic piece, 8 mn 22 s
- 1999
- elec Attract for clarinet and live electronics, 7 mn 44 s
- Date de composition inconnue
- elec Curvatura II acousmatic piece generated in real time, 9 mn 54 s
Documents
- Entretien avec José Miguel Fernández. Compositeur en recherche par Jérémie Szpirglas, June 17, 2023
Liens internet
- Site du compositeur : http://josemiguel-fernandez.com/
- Page SoundCloud du compositeur : https://soundcloud.com/electron69
- Captation de Gravita, pièce donnée lors du concert Cursus le 13 octobre 2006 à l’Espace de projection de l’Ircam : https://medias.ircam.fr/xa27c7a_gravita-jose-miguel-fernandez
- « Vers un système unifié d’interaction et de synchronisation en composition électroacoustique et mixte : partitions électroniques centralisées », soutenance de thèse de doctorat de composition musicale du 17 septembre 2021, à voir sur la chaîne YouTube de l’Ircam : https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QKUPBiXt1M0&ab_channel=Ircam
(iens vérifiés en avril 2023).
Discographie
- José-Miguel FERNÁNDEZ, État intermédiaire, sur « Panorama Electroacústico », 3 Cd Pueblo Nuevo, 2011, PNCD009.
- José-Miguel FERNÁNDEZ, Sincro, sur « 50 Años De Música Electroacústica En Chile 1956-2006 », 3 Cd Pueblo Nuevo, 2006, PNCD001.
- José-Miguel FERNÁNDEZ, Attract, sur « Sonidos Y Visiones Del Sur - Música Electroacústica De Compositores Argentinos Y Chilenos », 1 Cd édité par l’Université narionale de Lanus et l’Université de la Serena, 2000.
- José-Miguel FERNÁNDEZ, Attract, sur « Música Contemporánea Acústica Y Electroacústica. Compositores Chilenos Generación Del ‘90 », 1 Cd auto-édité, 2000.
Bibliographie
- José-Miguel FERNÁNDEZ, « Vers un système unifié d’interaction et de synchronisation en composition électroacoustique et mixte : partitions électroniques centralisées », thèse de doctorat de composition musicale 2021), à lire en ligne.
- José-Miguel FERNÁNDEZ, Jean-Louis GIAVITTO, Pierre DONAT-BOUILLUD, « AntesCollider » : control and signal processing in the same score, International Computer Music Conference 2019, New York, Audience Award for Best Paper Presentation.
- José Miguel FERNÁNDEZ, Thomas KÖPPEL, Nina VERSTRAETE, « GeKiPe », a New Gesture Interface for Audiovisual Creation au NIME, New Interfaces for Musical Expression, Copenhague, 2017.
- Marco Matteo MARKIDIS, José Miguel FERNÁNDEZ, Giuseppe SILVI, « Real-Time Sound Similarity Reconstruction by Features Extraction Analysis » au PdCon16~, 5th International Pure Data Convention, New York, 2016.